Ord 2120 - Tow & Impound Vehcles
COUNCIL BILL NO. 1531
ORDINANCE NO. 2120
AN ORDINANCE AUTHORIZING THE TOWING AND IMPOUNDMENT OF VEHICLES
OPERATED BY UNINSURED MOTORISTS, ESTABLISHING PROCEDURES, AND
PROVIDING FOR A REPEAL DATE.
WHEREAS, the Oregon Legislature passed Chapter 814, Oregon Laws 1993,
which authorizes a police officer, in areas where the urban growth boundary has a
population of at least 40,000, to tow and impound vehicles if the police officer has
reasonable grounds to believe that the vehicle is not insured, and
WHEREAS, Chapter 814, Oregon Laws 1993 does not limit the authority of
cities located in areas where the urban growth boundary has a population of less
than 40,000 to adopt an ordinance addressing impounding of uninsured vehicles,
and
WHEREAS, state law and the City's home rule authority authorize the City
to pass such an ordinance, and
WHEREAS, there is an ever increasing problem within the City with vehicles
that are operated by individuals who are uninsured, and
WHEREAS, in order to protect the health, safety and welfare of the public,
regulation of vehicles operated by uninsured individuals is necessary, and
WHEREAS, the Woodburn Police Department will conduct a public education
campaign to educate drivers on the provisions of this ordinance before its goes into
effect, and
WHEREAS, this ordinance provides for automatic repeal one year after its
enactment unless the City Council evaluates the ordinance and extends it, NOW,
THEREFORE,
THE CITY OF WOODBURN ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Any police officer may, without prior notice, order a vehicle
towed when the police officer reasonably believes that the vehicle's operator is
driving uninsured.
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Section 2. After a vehicle has been towed pursuant to this Ordinance,
notice shall be provided to the registered owner(s) and any other person(s) who
reasonably appears to have an interest in the vehicle. Notice shall be personally
served or mailed to such persons within 48 hours after the tow of the vehicle,
Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays excluded, and shall state:
A. The vehicle has been towed;
B. The location of the vehicle and that it may be reclaimed only upon
evidence that the claimant is the owner or person entitled to possession;
C. The address and telephone number of the person or facility that may
be contacted for information on the charges that must be paid before the vehicle
will be released and the procedures for obtaining the release of the vehicle;
D. The vehicle and its contents are subject to a lien for the towing and
storage charges and will be subject to sale by the towing and storage facility
where the vehicle is located.
E. A hearing may be requested to contest the validity of the tow.
F. The time in which a hearing must be requested and the method of
requesting a hearing.
G. That an application for a hearing must be filed with and received by
the Municipal Judge not later than 5 business days after the vehicle was towed.
Section 3. No notice need be provided pursuant to this ordinance when:
A. A vehicle does not display license plates or other identifying markings
by which the registration or ownership of the vehicle can be determined, or;
B. When the identity of the owner of the vehicle is not available from the
appropriate motor vehicle licensing and registration authority and when the identity
and address of the owner and/or other persons with an interest in the vehicle
cannot otherwise be reasonably determined.
Section 4. Written notice of the opportunity to contest the validity of the
tow of a vehicle, together with a statement of the time in which a hearing may be
requested and the method of requesting a hearing, must be given to each person
who seeks to redeem a vehicle which has been towed pursuant to this ordinance.
This information will be made available by the tow company or other facility
holding such vehicle.
Section 5. After a vehicle has been towed pursuant this ordinance the
owner(s) and any other persons who reasonably appears to have an interest in the
vehicle are, upon timely application filed with the Municipal Judge, entitled to
request a hearing to contest the validity of the tow or intended tow of the vehicle.
Section 6. Application for a hearing must be filed with and received by the
Municipal Judge not later than 5 business days after the vehicle was towed.
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Section 7. The Municipal Judge may, for good cause shown, grant a
request for hearing filed after the foregoing time requirements have expired.
Section 8. The request for hearing must be in writing and shall state the
grounds upon which the person requesting the hearing believes the tow or
proposed tow invalid, or, for any other reason, unjustified. The request for hearing
will also contain such other information, relating to the purposes of this ordinance,
as the Municipal Judge may require.
Section 9. The Municipal Judge shall set and conduct an administrative
hearing on the matter within 14 days of receipt of a proper request filed pursuant
to this ordinance. In all cases where a vehicle has been towed and not yet
released, however, the Municipal Judge shall set and conduct the hearing on the
next regularly scheduled Municipal Court day, upon receipt of the request.
Section 10. At the hearing, the City shall have the burden of proving by a
preponderance of the evidence that there were reasonable grounds to believe that
the vehicle was being operated in violation of ORS 806.010. The pOlice officer
who ordered the vehicle impounded may submit an affidavit to the Municipal Judge
in lieu of making a personal appearance at the hearing.
Section 11. The Municipal Judge shall make any necessary rules and
regulations regarding the conduct of such hearings, consistent with this ordinance.
Section 12. If the Municipal Judge finds that the towing and impoundment
of the vehicle was proper, the Municipal Judge shall enter an order supporting the
removal and shall find that the owner or person entitled to possession of the
vehicle is liable for the usual and customary towing and storage costs. The
Municipal Judge may also find the owner or person entitled to possession of the
vehicle liable for the costs of the hearing.
Section 13. If the Municipal Judge finds that the towing and impoundment
of the vehicle was improper, the Municipal Judge shall order the vehicle released to
the person entitled to possession and shall enter a finding that the owner or person
entitled to possession of the vehicle is not liable for any towing and storage
charges resulting from the impoundment. If there is a lien on the vehicle for towing
and storage charges, the Municipal Judge shall order it paid by the City.
Section 14. The decision of the Municipal Judge is a quasi-judicial decision
and is final. is not appealable to the City Council, and is only appealable to Circuit
court by writ of review. Any person who has a hearing scheduled and fails to
appear at such hearing without good cause shown, as determined by the Municipal
Judge, shall not be entitled to have such hearing rescheduled. The owner(s) and
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any other person(s) who have an interest in the vehicle are only entitled to one
hearing for each tow of that vehicle.
Section 15. Any private company that tows and stores any vehicle pursuant
to this ordinance, shall have a lien on the vehicle, in accordance with ORS 87.152,
for the just and reasonable charges for the tow and storage services performed.
The company may retain possession of that vehicle, consistent with this ordinance
and Oregon law until towing and storage charges have been paid.
Section 16. A vehicle towed pursuant to this ordinance shall be immediately
released to the person(s) entitled to lawful possession upon proof of compliance
with financial responsibility requirements for the vehicle, payment to the City of a
fee of $15 and payment of towing and storage charges. Proof shall be presented
to the Woodburn Police Department, who shall authorize the person storing the
vehicle to release it upon payment of charges.
Section 17. If towing and storage charges are owed to a private company,
the City shall pay them if, after a hearing, the tow is found to be invalid or for any
other reason not justified and the charges have not previously been paid.
Section 18. This ordinance shall expire and is repealed on April 30, 1995.
Approved as to form:
City Attorney
Le~~ye
March 28, 1994
March 29, 1994
Date
APPROVED:
Passed by the Council
Submitted to the Mayor
Approved by the Mayor
March 29, 1994
Filed in the Office of the Recorder
March 29, 1994
ATTEST:
fY]~~
Mary ennant, City Recorder
City of Woodburn, Oregon
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