Res. 2245 = Alternative Contracting Method for Community Center COUNCIL BILL NO. 3273
RESOLUTION NO. 2245
A RESOLUTION ADOPTING FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF ALTERNATIVE CONTRACTING
METHOD IN LIEU OF COMPETITIVE BIDDING FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE
WOODBURN COMMUNITY CENTER
WHEREAS, the Woodburn City Council acts as the local contract review
board for the City of Woodburn, and in that capacity has authority to exempt
certain contracts from the competitive bidding requirements of ORS Chapter
279C; and
WHEREAS, ORS Chapter 279C requires a competitive bidding process for
Public Improvement Contracts, unless a statutory exemption applies or an
individual contract has been exempted from the competitive bidding process in
accordance with ORS 279C.335;
WHEREAS, ORS 279C.335(2) provides a process for exempting certain
public improvement contracts from competitive bidding and authorizes the
selection of a contractor through an alternative to traditional competitive
bidding, pursuant to OAR 137-049-0130, -620, -640, and -690; and
WHEREAS, an alternative contracting method, known as the Construction
Manager/General Contractor ("CM/GC") allows public entities to
accommodate the various technical challenges of a project in a more flexible
and cost-effective approach than the normal competitive bidding process; and
WHEREAS, the findings ("Findings") in Exhibit A to this Resolution address
the criteria of ORS 279C.335(2) that permit a contract to be exempted from the
competitive bidding process; and
WHEREAS, notice of the City's intent to exempt the construction contract
for the Woodburn Community Center Project ("Project") from the competitive
bidding requirement of ORS 279C.335 was published 14 days before a public
hearing on this Resolution and a public hearing was held on February 24, 2025,
to receive comments on proposed findings supporting the exemption; NOW,
THEREFORE,
THE CITY OF WOODBURN RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The City Council adopts the Findings in Exhibit A to this
Resolution and hereby approves an exemption under ORS 279C.335(2) from
design-bid-build procurement method to allow use of a CM/GC competitive
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RESOLUTION NO. 2245
selection process and contracting method for the Woodburn Community
Center Project.
Section 2. Based upon the Findings, the City Council concludes that the
exemption of the construction contract for the Project from competitive
bidding, and the use of an alternative competitive selection method of
contracting, will promote competition, will not encourage favoritism, and is likely
to result in substantial cost savings and other substantial benefits to the City.
Approved as to Form:
City t?"In e y Date
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APPROVED:
/Frank Lonergan�M' ayor
Passed by the Council -2,4(on"bi 2. 0 le,ac"--
Submitted to the Mayor zo,z
Approved by the Mayor ealy)-/��eq (-C z C,-)Z'-s
Filed in the Office of the Recorder . Zaz
ATTEST:
Heather iFie' r-son, City Recorder
City of Woodburn, Oregon
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RESOLUTION NO. 2245
EXHIBIT A
FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF ALTERNATIVE CONTRACTING METHOD
I. Oregon Statutory Law.
Use of Alternative Contracting methods, such as Construction Manager/General
Contractor ("CM/GC"), is made possible under ORS Chapter 279C, which
permits certain contracts or classes of contracts to be exempt from competitive
public bidding under strict procedural safeguards. Like other alternative
contracting methods, CM/GC has significantly different legal requirements than
a typical design-bid-build project delivery method.
Oregon Revised Statute (ORS) 279C.335 requires competitive bidding of public
improvement contracts unless specifically exempted from competitive bidding.
Under ORS 279C.335(2), a local contract review board (Woodburn City Council,
in this instance) may exempt certain public improvement contracts from
competitive bidding based on the following:
a) The exemption is unlikely to encourage favoritism in awarding public
improvement contracts or substantially diminish competition for public
improvement contracts.
b) Awarding a public improvement contract under the exemption will likely
result in substantial cost savings and other substantial benefits to the
contracting agency.
For the reasons set forth more fully below, it is recommended that the contractor
for the Woodburn Community Center Project (the "Project") be selected by the
City utilizing a CM/GC competitive selection process.
II. CM/GC Project Delivery Method.
The Construction Manager/General Contractor (CM/GC) method is a modern
construction delivery method used by both public and private organizations. In
the CM/GC method, the Owner hires a Design and Engineering firm to perform
Building design of a project, and also hires a CM/GC contractor during the
design phase to provide construction expertise to the Owner and the design
firm. The Project Team is made up of Owner, Designer, and CM/GC. This Team
continues throughout the duration of the project.
The CM/GC contractor negotiates a Guaranteed Maximum Price (GMP) with
the owner for an agreed-upon scope of work, generally near the completion of
design. During construction, the CM/GC contractor is responsible for self-
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RESOLUTION NO. 2245
performing an agreed percentage of the work and subcontracts out the
remaining work elements.
III. Project Background.
At its January 27, 2025, meeting, the Woodburn City Council voted to move
forward with a revised plan for a Woodburn Community Center Project,
capitalizing on a $15 million grant awarded to Woodburn by the State of
Oregon. The City will supplement the State grant funding with an additional $5
million from Parks & Recreation System Development Charges (SDCs), for a total
project budget of $20 million. This funding will allow the City to use available
resources to upgrade the existing Aquatic Center and expand it to incorporate
essential community center features.
The Project includes a renovation of the existing aquatic center that adds
approximately 17,000 square feet, bringing the total facility size to roughly 32,000
square feet. Features of the new community center will include: (i) aquatic
center renovations; (ii) added event space; (iii) new fitness facilities, including
cardio and weight training spaces; (iv) improved locker rooms; (v) redesigned
entry and lobby; and (vi) expanded parking facility.
IV. Findings.
As used in ORS 279C.335, "findings" means the justification for a conclusion that
a contracting agency or state agency, in seeking an exemption from the
competitive bidding requirement of ORS 279C.335(1) (Competitive bidding
requirement), reaches based on the considerations set forth in ORS 279C.335(2).
Pursuant to ORS 279C.335(2), the following findings justify an exemption from
ORS 279C.335(1 ) for the procurement of a contract for the construction of the
Project.
a) The exemption is unlikely to encourage favoritism in awarding public
improvement contracts or substantially diminish competition for public
improvement contracts.
The City will award the contract through an open and advertised competitive
proposal process. The alternative procurement method is open to all interested
contractors, including those typically participating in the traditional low bid
procurement process.
Favoritism will not play a role in the selection of the contractor. Selection will be
conducted through an open and advertised Request for Proposal (RFP) process
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and the evaluation criteria will be stated in the RFP. All qualified firms will be
invited to submit proposals.
The City of Woodburn advertised an RFP notice in the Daily Journal of
Commerce (DJC) Oregon in order to provide project solicitation information to
all interested contractors. Proposers will be evaluated based on clearly stated
criteria. A selection committee comprised of experienced City of Woodburn
staff will perform the evaluation, with written scoring based on the evaluation
criteria. There will be an opportunity for proposers to protest the scoring of
proposals per OAR 137-049-0450.
The contractor ultimately selected as CM/GC will be required to demonstrate
experience and expertise in providing CM/GC services to public and/or private
organizations. The CM/GC selection process is based on qualifications, with
price as factor. The fee is, however, less important than the overall qualifications
and specialized expertise of the selected CM/GC. The City will benefit by
acquiring a CM/GC that has established experience and specialized expertise
to manage this project. A low bid process does not provide an opportunity to
obtain the most qualified contractor with the specialized expertise needed for
the Project.
b) Awarding a public improvement contract under the exemption will likely
result in substantial cost savings and other substantial benefits to the
contracting agency.
The CM/GC process provides many benefits and opportunities for cost savings.
During the Preconstruction phase, the CM/GC will be evaluating the budget
and making suggestions for cost-saving changes and value enhancements.
System options and real-time cost estimates provided by the CM/GC
throughout the constructability review will aid the Project and allow the City to
make informed cost-benefit tradeoff. The CM/GC also identifies whether Project
sequencing is viable and design elements can be built as drawn.
The CM/GC will also be tasked with keeping the Project Team up-to-date on the
latest construction techniques and products. The CM/GC will inform the Project
Team of current market conditions, labor and materials availability, and
construction methodologies that can reduce design and construction time and
costs.
An area where CM/GC can also potentially provide a major benefit on projects
is in the avoidance of costly changes. Areas of uncertainty can be identified
early in the project and managed proactively through such measures as
additional investigation, and appropriate schedule or cost contingencies. These
factors combine to suggest that CM/GC will yield a lower total price at
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RESOLUTION NO. 2245
completion than the other methods on complex, schedule constrained projects
like these.
The CM/GC process also allows "fast track" construction to start while detailing
structures, interiors, and systems at the same time as awarding site work,
foundations, and long-lead items. Timing the market for the various aspects of
construction can result in cost savings and ultimately keeps the Project Team on
a schedule. These fast-track benefits are not available under the low bid
process.
In addition to the generalized findings above, the City also specifically
addresses the following factors from ORS 279C.335(2)(b)(A) - (N):
(A)How many persons are available to bid
A publicly advertised competitive proposal process is being utilized to solicit
interest from qualified contractors; granting the exemption does not decrease
the opportunity or ability for any qualified contractor to submit a proposal. There
are over ten firms in the region that are likely well qualified to do work on the
Project and have expressed interest in submitting a proposal on the project.
(B) The construction budget and the projected operating costs for the
completed public improvement
The construction phase for the Project is currently estimated to cost
approximately $16 million (with an additional $4 million budgeted for soft costs
such as design, permitting, fees, etc.). The construction budget will not be
adjusted due to the alternate bidding method. However, cost savings and
schedule acceleration may be identified by the contractor during the proposal
period, when utilizing the alternative solicitation method.
An operating budget has not been determined for the future Community
Center. Upon completion, ongoing operating costs will be included in the City's
Community Service's budget.
(C) Public benefits that may result from granting the exemption
When compared to the typical low bid method of project delivery, the CM/GC
method provides opportunities to expedite the schedule and improve overall
project quality, thereby reducing the overall impacts to the public during
construction.
(D)Whether value engineering techniques may decrease the cost of the
public improvement
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RESOLUTION NO. 2245
The traditional low-bidder method of contracting has no requirement or
incentive to value engineer the design. The contractor may identify value
engineering opportunities during the bidding process, however, the bidder
would not be incentivized to communicate those to the City. This approach
typically results in early and increased change orders, requiring fee baseline
increases, and results in a financial benefit to the contractor and/or delay to the
project. Either way, it is an increased risk to the City and often delays the
project.
In the CM/GC method, the relationship of the owner, construction contractor,
and designer fosters a team approach to target-value design. The contractor,
for example, can suggest ideas throughout the design development process.
Multiple options for high cost or high impact items, such as construction
methods, optimal material choices, and local design requirements can be
analyzed at various times during each project to evaluate initial construction
costs as well as life cycle costs and benefits.
(E) The cost and availability of specialized expertise that is necessary for the
public improvement
The selection of a contracting team with specialized expertise to construct the
Project, particularly elements of the natatorium, will increase the likelihood of the
project being completed on or ahead of schedule, and resulting in lower costs
and increased benefit to the community. The ability to consider expertise,
experience, and other factors in the contractor selection is integral to the
competitive proposal process, but is not part of the traditional low bid process.
(F) Any likely increase in public safety
The construction of the Project is very complex, requiring a contractor with
expertise to manage an array of challenges and maintain a safe work
environment for personnel and the public. The ability to maintain a safe work
zone typically takes oversight from a team of experienced and knowledgeable
contractor and subcontractors working in unison with good communication.
The ability to coordinate all the intricacies of the project would be especially
challenging to an inexperienced or narrowly focused team. This project is very
complicated and will require ongoing coordination with City of Woodburn staff,
subcontractors, emergency service providers, the community, inspectors, and
others. The community will be best served by a well experienced contractor
who has worked on projects of similar or greater complexity that require similar
levels of coordination and communication to a multitude of stakeholders.
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(G) Whether granting the exemption may reduce risks to the
contracting agency, the state agency or the public that are related to
the public improvement
The risks to the City in any construction project are the quality, cost, and
schedule of the work. The greatest reduction in risk comes by allowing the City
to consider critical elements of experience, schedule, and cost.
Because the CM/GC method of project delivery allows the City to select a
contractor based largely on staff qualifications and demonstrated success on
past projects, the City can reduce risk to the project by selecting a contractor
with demonstrated expertise.
(H) Whether granting the exemption will affect the sources of the funding for
the public improvement
Granting the exemption would have no effect on the project funding sources.
(IJ Whether granting the exemption will better enable the contracting
agency to control the impact that market conditions may have on the
cost of and time necessary to complete the public improvement
All of the beneficial actions to be undertaken by the CM/GC will improve
design, expedite construction, and eliminate the potential for costly change
orders. The benefits of value engineering are not available with the low bid
process.
(J) Whether granting the exemption will better enable the contracting
agency to address the size and technical complexity of the public
improvement
Large Major Capital Projects like the Woodburn Community Center have
multiple technical complexities. Areas of technical complexity include:
• Pool mechanical equipment and systems
• Potentially complex permitting
• Control of the construction to limit concerns of neighboring building owners
• Unique construction with requirements for energy efficiency and
sustainability
With the CM/GC delivery method, contractors are selected based significantly
on qualifications. As the design is developed, the City and the Project will
benefit from qualified contractor input regarding complicated design,
construction and permitting issues. In addition, since each contractor is made
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aware of complicated technical issues during the design process, the risks are
better identified, understood, and managed.
(K) Whether the public improvement involves new construction or renovates
or remodels an existing structure
The Project consists of both new construction and renovation/rehabilitation of
the City's existing aquatic center facility.
(L) Whether the public improvement will be occupied or unoccupied during
construction
The Project site will be unoccupied during construction.
(M) Whether the public improvement will require a single phase of
construction work or multiple phases of construction work to address
specific project conditions
The Project will be advertised as one phase, however, respective contractors
may recommend the best approach or sequencing for executing the work.
(N)Whether the contracting agency or state agency has, or has retained
under contract, and will use contracting agency or state agency
personnel, consultants and legal counsel that have necessary expertise
and substantial experience in alternative contracting methods to assts in
developing the alternative contracting method that the contracting
agency or state agency will use to award the public improvement
contract and to help negotiate, administer and enforce the terms of the
public improvement contract.
The City will use City Staff, City Attorneys, and consultants to assist in developing
the proposed CM/GC contracting method and to help negotiate, administer
and enforce the terms of the pending public improvement contracts. Although
the City has not used the CM/GC competitive solicitation proposal type of
alternate contracting method for construction contracts before, City staff has
experience in soliciting and negotiating engineering services contracts through
the use of RFPs, and alternative solicitation methods of RFQ/RFP. City Staff also
investigated use of the CM/GC solicitation methodology used by other local
agencies. This approach has a track record of being highly successful for use on
complex projects such as the Community Center Project.
V. Public Hearing.
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In accordance with ORS 279C.335(5), the City published the required notice of
public hearing on February 10, 2025, and the hearing was held on February 24,
2025. At the hearing, interested parties had the opportunity to appear and
present comments.
VI. Summary.
After careful consideration, the Woodburn City Council, acting as the local
contract review board, has found the Alternative Contracting Method for
CM/GC more appropriate than a traditional design-bid-build process to meet
the overall project objectives for the Woodburn Community Center Project.
The CM/GC process offers the best opportunity for successfully managing a
large, complex construction project on a budget and on time.
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