Ord. 2598 - Amendment to Ordinance 2415 (Building Official Procedures) COUNCIL BILL NO. 3176 ORDINANCE NO. 2598 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING ORDINANCE 2415 (BUILDING OFFICIAL PROCEDURES) TO INCLUDE UPDATED CODE SECTIONS AND LANGUAGE FROM THE OREGON STRUCTURAL SPECIALTY CODE AND INCLUDE AUTHORIZATION FOR LOCAL REGULATION OF RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL BUILDING DEMOLITIONS, AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY. WHEREAS, the City of Woodburn is organized to employ and operate a building department to enhance public safety; WHEREAS, the building department administers and enforces State and local building codes; WHEREAS, on October 1, 2019, the Oregon Building Codes Division issued a 2019 version of the Oregon Structural Specialty Code ("OSSC") to replace the 2014 version, with the new code being effective January 1, 2020; WHEREAS, the newly adopted State Code included updates and modification to certain code sections and language that should be reflected with updates to the City's adopting ordinance; WHEREAS, the newly adopted State Code provides local municipalities the option under the authority of ORS 455.020(4) to establish administrative procedures via local ordinance to regulate certain now exempt construction activities, including demolition; and WHEREAS, the City of Woodburn has determined that the health and welfare of the community is best served by exercising the local option to regulate the demolition of residential and commercial structures pursuant to the standards of Section 3303 of the Oregon Structural Specialty Code; NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY OF WOODBURN ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. For purposes of this ordinance amendment, all new text is shown as underlined (i.e. new text) and all deleted text is shown as stricken (i.e. deleted text). After this ordinance amendment is adopted, the City Recorder shall incorporate all revisions contained herein. Section 2. Ordinance 2415 is amended as specified in Exhibit A which is attached hereto. Page 1 Council Bill No. 3176 Ordinance No. 2598 Section 3. Emergency Clause. This ordinance being necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, and safety since it is in City's interest to immediately have a local regulatory process in place for the demolition of residential and commercial structures, an emergency is declared to exist and this ordinance shall take effect immediately upon passage by the Council and approval by the Mayor. Approved as to form: City Attorney DaVe Approved: Robert Carney;"Council -2 Passed by the Council ar'Ch 267 - Submitted to theMayer CL vc V) 'Z,,,-.- Approved z,-z- Approved by fheA4eyeiz--Cc,,,c®\ MCLVC" I -943 n �.Z-- U Filed in the Office of the Recorder CA rcb zzzz- ATTEST: Heather Pierson, City Recorder City of Woodburn, Oregon Page 2 Council Bill No. 3176 Ordinance No. 2598 EXHIBIT A ORDINANCE NO. 2415 AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING CERTAIN STATE SPECIALTY CODES; SETTING FORTH THE POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE BUILDING OFFICIAL; PROVIDING FOR PROCEDURES AND FEES; ESTABLISHING PENALTY PROVISIONS; REPEALING ORDINANCE 2293 AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY. [Whereas clauses.] THE CITY OF WOODBURN ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Definitions. For the purpose of this Ordinance, the following terms shall mean: A. Building Official - means the City of Woodburn Building Official who is responsible for building inspections and with the administration and enforcement of this ordinance. B. State Building Code - or "the code" means the combined specialty codes adopted by this ordinance. Section 2. State Codes Adopted. The following codes, standards and rules are adopted and are by this reference incorporated herein and shall be in force and effect within the corporate boundaries of the City of Woodburn: A. The Oregon Structural Specialty Code, as adopted by the State of Oregon, including the following administrative provisions: 1 . Section 104.2 (Applications and permits). 2. Section 104.4 (Inspections). 3. Section X7104.6 (Department Records). 4. Section 104.8 104.7 (Liability). 5. Section 104.9 104.8 (Approved materials and equipment). 6. Section 104.10 104.9 (Modifications). 7. Section 1 n� 104.10 (Alternate materials, design and methods of construction and equipment). B. Se^fir�T (Requests fGFr r gST �8. Section 105.3.2. (Time limit of application). "An application for a ORDINANCE No. 2415 PAGE 1 permit for any proposed work shall be deemed to have been abandoned 180 days after the date of filing, unless such application has been pursued in good faith or a permit has been issued; except that the building official is authorized to grant one or more extensions of time for G-R each additional periods not exceeding 90 days each. 180 dGys. The extension shall be requested in writing and justifiable cause demonstrated." 10. AN 109.4 (D IteFRGfiye fire SpFi�Torsystem requiremeRtS). 9. The following categories of construction activities listed in Section 101 .2 as outside of the authority of the Oregon Structural Specialty Code, but within the authority of municipalities to regulate by local ordinance, shall be subject to the relevant construction standards contained in the 2018 International Building Code: (i) tanks that are located exterior to and not attached to or supported by a regulated building; (ii) cellular phone, radio, television, and other telecommunication and broadcast towers that are not attached to or supported by a regulated building; and (iii) signs not attached to or supported by a regulated building. 10. As listed in Section 101.2 as outside of the authority of the Oregon Structural Specialty Code, but within the authority of municipalities to regulate by local ordinance, the City hereby regulates Demolitions pursuant to the following construction standards of the 2019 Oregon Structural Specialty Code: Section 3303 Demolition, which includes subsections 3303.1 (Construction documents), 3303.2 (Pedestrian protection), 3303.3 (Means of egress), 3303.4 (Vacant lot), 3303.5 (Water accumulation), 3303.6 (Utility connections), and 3303.7 (Fire safety during demolition). (Section 2A as amended by Ordinance 2420 dated May 29, 2007 and Ordinance 2580 dated April 13, 2020) B. The Oregon Mechanical cr, y Specialty Code, as adopted by the State of Oregon, including the following administrative provision: 1 . Section 106.3.3110�06T3. (Time limit of application). "An application for a permit for any proposed work shall be deemed to have been abandoned 180 days after the date of filing, unless such application has been pursued in good faith or a permit has been issued; except that the building official shall have the authority is rvi +lir rico to grant one or more extensions of time for additional periods not exceeding 90 488-days each. The extension shall be requested in writing and justifiable cause demonstrated." C. The Oregon Residential Specialty Code, as adopted by the State of Oregon, including the following administrative and low-rise apartment Gutv^ry Gf ti SpFiRkler system provisions: 1 . Section 105.3.2 (Time limit of application). "An application for a permit for any proposed work shall be deemed to have been abandoned 180 days after the date of filing, unless such application has been pursued in good faith or a permit has been issued; except that the building official is authorized to grant one or more extensions of time for GR additional periods not exceeding 180 days. The extension shall be requested in writing and justifiable cause demonstrated." 2. Chapter 43 "Low-rise apartments of the Oregon Residential Snec*alty Code shall be b1dit to the Crohn R-7 apartment occlinancy realdrements of ORDINANCE No. 2415 PAGE 2 the Oregon Structural Specialty Code and the Oregon Mechanical Specialty Code." SeGfiGRs d N 1,_�T three gh AN 109.4.3 (Fire seriRkler system reeuiremeRts) 3. Chapter 43 "Per ORS 455.010(4), low-rise apartments are defined as having three stories or less above grade and having an exterior door for each dwelling unit." Se^tier AN 109.4.3 Defi.Rit SubStGRfiGlly eltered er dGmGged) "The yGI G iGR Tpya,Gir er Giter the b uildiRg er ctrl Gture ex`eee FerceRt�ef the determiRed by the`�'IB uildiRg Offieiel " D. The Oregon Plumbing Specialty Code as adopted by the State of Oregon. E. The Electrical Safety Law as contained in ORS 479.510 to 479.945, and 479.995. F. The Oregon Fire Code Amendments, as adopted by the State of Oregon; G. Manufactured structure installation requirements under ORS 446.155, 446.185 (1) and 446.230; H. Manufactured dwelling park and mobile home park requirements under ORS Chapter 446; I. Park and camp program requirements under ORS 455.680 (OAR 918-650); J. Tourist facility requirements under ORS 446.310 to 446.350; K. Manufactured dwelling alterations under ORS 446.250-253 (OAR 918-500- 0580) QRS 446.1 ;and L. Manufactured structure accessory buildings and structures under ORS 446.240, 446.250-253 446.253. Section 3. Powers and Duties of the Building Official. The Building Department shall be under the administrative and operational control of the building official. The building official shall have the power to render written and oral interpretations of the code and to adopt and enforce administrative procedures in order to clarify the application of its provisions. Such interpretations, rules, and regulations shall be in conformance with the intent and purpose of the code. The building official is authorized to enforce all the provisions of the code. Section 4. Right of Entry. When it is necessary to make an inspection to enforce the state building code, or when the building official has reasonable cause to believe that there exists in a building or upon a premises a condition which is contrary to or in violation of the code which makes the building or premises unsafe, dangerous or hazardous, the building official may enter the building or premises at reasonable times to inspect or to perform the duties imposed by the code, provided that if such building or premises be occupied that credentials be presented to the occupant and entry requested. If such building or premises be unoccupied, the building official shall first make a reasonable effort to locate the owner or other person having charge or control of the building or premises and request entry. If entry is refused, the building official shall have recourse to the remedies provided by law to secure entry. ORDINANCE No. 2415 PAGE 3 Section 5. Stop Work Orders. Whenever any work is being done contrary to the provisions of the code, or other pertinent laws or ordinances implemented through the enforcement of the code, the building official may order the work stopped by notice in writing served on any person(s) engaged in the doing or causing such work to be done. Such person(s) shall forthwith stop such work until specifically authorized by the building official to proceed with the work. Notwithstanding the other remedies, if the building official determines that any building under construction, mechanical work, electrical work, or plumbing work on any building or structure poses an immediate threat to the public health, safety or welfare, the building official may order the work halted and the building or structure vacated pending further action by the city and its legal counsel. Section 6. Authority to Disconnect Utilities in Emergencies. The building official or the building official's authorized representative shall have the authority to disconnect fuel-gas utility service, or energy supplies to a building, structure, premises or equipment regulated by the code in case of emergency when necessary to eliminate an immediate hazard to life or property. The building official shall, whenever possible, notify the serving utility, the owner and occupant of the building, structure or premises of the decision to disconnect prior to taking such action, and shall notify such serving utility, owner and occupant of the building, structure or premises in writing of such disconnection immediately thereafter. Section 7. Connection After Order to Disconnect. Persons shall not make connections from an energy, fuel or power supply nor supply energy or fuel to any equipment regulated by the code which has been disconnected or ordered to be disconnected by the building official, or the use of which has been ordered to be discontinued by the building official, until the building official authorizes the reconnecting and use of such equipment. Section 8. Occupancy Violations. Whenever any building or structure or equipment is being used contrary to the provisions of the code, the building official may order such use discontinued and the structure, or portion thereof, vacated by notice served on any person causing such use. Such person shall discontinue the use within the time prescribed by the building official after receipt of such notice to make the structure, or portion thereof, comply with the requirements of the code. Section 9. Appeals Process. When there is an appeal of a staff interpretation of the code during plan review or inspection, the aggrieved persons shall be notified of the provisions of ORS 455.475 and the following procedures: A. Plan Review. In an informal appeal of a plans examiner's decision, the plans examiner shall refer the request and any related information to the building official who, in consultation with appropriate technical staff, shall review the request and make a final determination in writing to the applicant within 15 days. In an informal appeal of the building official's decision, the request shall be forwarded to the State of Oregon, Building Codes Division staff person responsible for interpretations. Formal appeals shall be forwarded to the appropriate state board at the Building Codes Division for final action. The appeal shall be sent to the Department of Consumer Business Services, Building Codes Division accompanied by the required fee, a completed appeal form of the department, and justification for the request along with any supporting information. (ORS 455.690) ORDINANCE No. 2415 PAGE 4 B. Inspection. When there is an appeal of a field inspector's interpretation of a particular code, the following process shall be used: 1 . The field inspector shall refer the customer and related information to the building official. The building official, in consultation with appropriate technical staff, shall review the request and make a final decision in writing to the customer within 15 days. 2. Formal appeals of the building official shall be forwarded to the appropriate state board for final action. The appeals shall be sent to the Department of Consumer Business Services, accompanied by the required fee, a completed appeal form of the department, and justification for the request along with any supporting information. (ORS 455.690) 3. In accordance with ORS 455.690, any person aggrieved by a final decision may, within 30 days after the date of the decision, appeal to the appropriate state advisory board as listed below: • Structural Code - Building Codes Structures Board • Mechanical Code - Mechanical Board • Residential Code - Residential Structures Board • Plumbing Code - Oregon State Plumbing Board • Electrical Code - Electrical & Elevator Board • Manufactured Home Installation Standard - Manufactured Structures & Parks Board. • Park & Camp Rules - Manufactured Structures & Parks Board C. Appeals of Board Decisions. Judicial review of the decision of advisory boards shall be available as provided in Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 183. Section 10. Permits Not Transferable. A permit issued to one person or firm is not transferable and shall not permit any other person or firm to perform any work thereunder. Section 11. Suspension/Revocation. The building official may, in writing, suspend or revoke a permit issued under the provisions of the state building code whenever the permit is issued in error or on the bases of incorrect information supplied, or in violation of any ordinance or regulation or any of the provisions of the code. Section 12. Inspections. It shall be the duty of the permit holder or his agent to request all necessary inspections in a timely manner, provide access to the site, and provide all necessary equipment as determined by the building official.The permit holder shall not proceed with the building construction until authorized by the building official. It shall be the duty of the permit holder to cause the work to remain accessible and exposed for inspection purposes. Any expense incurred by the permit holder to remove or replace any material required for proper inspection shall be the responsibility of the permit holder or his agent. Section 13. Fees. A. Fees for permits, inspections, plan checks, site plan review, copy costs, and such other fees that the City Council deems reasonable in order to administer this ordinance shall be set by ordinance orresolution. ORDINANCE No. 2415 PAGE 5 B. The building official may authorize the refunding of fees paid in accordance with the refund policy in effect. C. The determination of value or valuation under any provisions of the state building code shall be made by the building official. The value to be used in computing the building permit and plan review fees shall be the total value of all construction work for which the permit is issued as well as all finish work, painting, roofing, electrical, plumbing, hearing, air conditioning, elevators, fire-extinguishing systems and any other permanent or attached equipment. Section 14. Savings Clause. If any section, paragraph, subdivision, clause, sentence, or provisions of the ordinance shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional or invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair, invalidate, or nullify the remainder of the ordinance. Section 15 Violations; Penalties; Remedies. A. No person shall erect, construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, improve, remove, convert or demolish, equip, use, occupy or maintain a building or structure in the City, or cause the same to be done, contrary to or in violation of this Ordinance. B. No person shall install, alter, replace, improve, convert, equip or maintain any mechanical equipment or system in the City, or cause the same to be done contrary to or in violation of this Ordinance. C. No person shall install, alter, replace, improve, convert, equip or maintain any plumbing or drainage piping work or any fixture or water heating or treating equipment in the City, or cause the same to be done contrary to or in violation of this Ordinance. D. No person shall install, alter, replace, improve, convert, equip or maintain any electrical equipment or system in the City, or cause the same to be done contrary to or in violation of this Ordinance. E. Violation of a provision of this Ordinance shall be subject to a Civil Penalty not exceeding $5,000.00 for a single violation of $1,000.00 for continuing violations and shall be processed in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Ordinance. F. Each day that a violation of a provision of this Ordinance exists constitutes a separate violation. G. The penalties and remedies provided in this section are not exclusive and are in addition to all other penalties and remedies available to the City. H. Notwithstanding the other remedies in this Ordinance, if the Building Official determines that any building under construction, mechanical work, electrical work, or plumbing work on any building or any structure poses an immediate threat to the public health, safety or welfare, the Building Official may order the work halted and the building or structure vacated pending further action by the City and its legal counsel. (Section 15 as amended by Ordinance 2461 and adopted December 15,2009) Section 15A Building Official • Authority to Impose Administrative Civil Penalty. ORDINANCE No. 2415 PAGE 6 A. In addition to, and not in lieu of, any other enforcement mechanism authorized by this Ordinance, upon a determination by the Building Official that a person has violated a provision of this Ordinance, the Building Official may impose upon the violator and/or any other responsible person an administrative civil penalty as provided by this section. For purposes of this subsection, a responsible person includes the violator, and if the violator is not the owner of the building or property at which the violation occurs, may include the owner as well. B. Prior to imposing an administrative civil penalty under this section, the Building Official shall pursue reasonable attempts to secure voluntary correction, failing which the Building Official may issue a notice of civil violation to one or more of the responsible persons to correct the violation. Except where the Building Official determines that the violation poses an immediate threat to health, safety, environment, or public welfare, the time for correction shall be not less than five calendardays. C. Following the date or time by which the correction must be completed as required by an order to correct a violation, the Building Official shall determine whether such correction has been completed. If the required correction has not been completed by the date or time specified in the order, the Building Official may impose a civil penalty on each person to whom an order to correct was issued. D. Notwithstanding subsection (B) above, the Building Official may impose a civil penalty without having issued an order to correct violation or made attempts to secure voluntary correction where the Building Official determines that the violation was knowing or intentional or a repeat of a similar violation. E. In imposing a penalty authorized by this section, the Building Official shall consider: 1 . The person's past history in taking all feasible steps or procedures necessary or appropriate to correct the violation; 2. Any prior violations of statutes, rules, orders, and permits; 3. The gravity and magnitude of the violation; 4. Whether the violation was repeated or continuous; 5. Whether the cause of the violation was an unavoidable accident, negligence, or an intentional act; 6. The violator's cooperativeness and efforts to correct the violation;and 7. Any relevant provision of the Building Code or City Ordinance. 8. F. The notice of civil penalty shall either be served by personal service or shall be sent by registered or certified mail and by first class mail. Any such notice served by mail shall be deemed received for purposes of any time computations hereunder three days ORDINANCE No. 2415 PAGE 7 after the date mailed if to an address within this state, and seven days after the date mailed if to an address outside this state. A notice of civil penalty shall include: 1 . Reference to the particular code provision or rule involved; 2. A short and plain statement of the matters asserted orcharged; 3. A statement of the amount of the penalty or penalties imposed; 4. The date on which the order to correct was issued and time by which correction was to be made, or if the penalty is imposed pursuant to subsection (D), a short and plain statement of the basis for concluding that the violation was knowing, intentional, or repeated;and 5. A statement of the party's right to appeal the civil penalty to the City Administrator or City Administrator's designee. G. Any person who is issued a notice of civil penalty may appeal the penalty to the City Administrator or City Administrator's designee. The City Administrator's designee shall not be the Building Official or Building Inspector. H. A civil penalty imposed hereunder shall become final upon expiration of the time for filing an appeal, unless the responsible person appeals the penalty to the City Administrator or City Administrator's designee pursuant to, and within the time limits established by this Ordinance. If the responsible person appeals the civil penalty to the City Administrator or City Administrator's designee, the penalty shall become final, if at all; upon issuance of the City Administrator or City Administrator's designee's decision affirming the imposition of the administrative civil penalty. I. Each day the violator fails to remedy the violation shall constitute a separate violation. J. Failure to pay a penalty imposed hereunder within ten days after the penalty becomes final as provided in subsection (H) shall constitute a violation of this Ordinance. Each day the penalty is not paid shall constitute a separate violation. The Building Official also is authorized to collect the penalty by any administrative or judicial action.The civil administrative penalty authorized by this section shall be in additionto: 1 . Assessments or fees for any costs incurred by the City in remediation, cleanup, or abatement, and 2. Any other actions authorized by law. K. If an administrative civil penalty is imposed on a responsible person because of a violation of any provision of this Ordinance resulting from prohibited use or activity on real property, and the penalty remains unpaid 30 days after such penalty become final, the Building Official shall assess the property the full amount of the unpaid fineand ORDINANCE No. 2415 PAGE 8 WOODBURN ORDINANCE COMPILATION BUILDING shall enter such an assessment as a lien in the docket of City liens. At the time such an assessment is made, the Building Official shall notify the responsible person that the penalty has been assessed against the real property upon which the violation occurred and has been entered in the docket of City liens. L. In addition to enforcement mechanisms authorized elsewhere in this Ordinance, failure to pay an administrative civil penalty imposed pursuant to subsection (A) of this section shall be grounds for withholding issuance of requested permits or licenses, or revocation or suspension of any issued permits or certificates of occupancy. M. This Ordinance does not prohibit the City from charging an increased permit fee or investigation fee, seeking injunctive relief from a violation or taking any enforcement action that does not include a monetary penalty. (Section 15A as amended by Ordinance 2461 and adopted December 15,2009) Section 15B Appeal Procedures. A. A person aggrieved by an administrative action of the Building Official taken pursuant to a section of this Ordinance authorizing an appeal under this section may, within 15 days after the date of notice of the action, appeal in writing to the City Administrator or City Administrator's designee. The appeal shall state: 1 . The name and address of the appellant; 2. The nature of the determination being appealed; 3. The reason the determination is incorrect;and 4. What the correct determination of the appeal should be. An appellant who fails to file such a statement within the time permitted waives the objections, and the appeal shall be dismissed. B. If a notice of revocation of a license or permit is the subject of the appeal, the revocation does not take effect until final determination of the appeal. Notwithstanding this paragraph, an emergency suspension shall take effect upon issuance of, or such other time stated in, the notice of suspension. C. Unless the appellant and the City agree to a longer period, an appeal shall be heard by the City Administrator or City Administrator's designee within 30 days of the receipt of the notice of intent to appeal. At least 10 days prior to the hearing, the City shall mail notice of the time and location thereof to the appellant. D. The City Administrator or City Administrator's designee shall hear and determine the appeal on the basis of the appellant's written statement and any additional evidence the City Administrator or City Administrator's designee deems ORDINANCE No. 2415 PAGE 9 WOODBURN ORDINANCE COMPILATION BUILDING appropriate. At the hearing, the appellant may present testimony and oral argument personally or by counsel. E. The City Administrator or City Administrator's designee shall issue a written decision within 10 days of the hearing date. The decision of the City Administrator or City Administrator's designee after the hearing is final. (Section 15B as amended by Ordinance 2461 and adopted December 15, 2009) Section 16. Repeal. Ordinance No. 2293 is hereby repealed. Section 17. [Emergency clause.] Passed by the Council December 11, 2006, and approved by the Mayor December 13, 2006. ORDINANCE No. 2415 PAGE